|
FTC Consumer Fraud
Protection Information Regarding 900 Pay-Per-Call Services
TelephonePrograms.com wants to be
your primary resource for Pay-Per-Call services and implementation. We
also firmly believe that a knowledgeable consumer is a legitimate Information
Provider's best customer. For that reason, we include the following information
below to protect consumers.
FTC
Rule Helps Consumers
Before
making a 900 number call, you need to know how much the call will cost,
what you will get for your money, and what will happen if you have a billing
dispute. The Federal Trade Commission's 900 Number Rule took the guesswork
out of these calls by requiring certain information in ads and preambles
for 900 number services. You also have protections under the Federal Communication
Commission's own 900 Number Rule that governs the practices of telephone
companies.
900
Number Ads
All
print, radio, and television advertisements for 900 number services must
include:
-
the total
cost of the call if there's a flat fee;
-
the per-minute
rate if the call is charged by the minute, as well as any minimum charge.
If the length of the program is known in advance, the ad also must state
the total cost of the complete program;
-
the range
of fees if there are different rates for different options. The ad also
must state the initial cost of the call and any minimum charges;
-
the cost
of any other 900 number to which you may be transferred; and
-
any other
fees the service might charge.
This information
can't be hidden in small print: The cost of the call must be next to the
900 number and printed in a size that's at least half the size of the 900
number. In a television ad, an audio cost disclosure must also be made.
What
You Should Hear First
When
you dial a 900 number that costs more than $2, you should hear an introductory
message or "preamble." You can't be charged for this message. It must briefly
describe the service, the name of the company providing the service, and
the cost of the call. It also must state that anyone under age 18 needs
parental permission to complete the call. Once this information is provided,
you must be given three seconds to hang up without incurring a charge.
Exceptions
to the Rule
The
900 Number Rule does not apply if you have a pre-existing contractual agreement
with an information service. Be very careful about entering such an arrangement.
If you do, your calls to the service — and resulting bills — will not be
subject to the Rule's requirements. The Rule also excludes calls charged
to a credit card. However, the bills for such calls would be covered by
the dispute resolution procedures of the Fair Credit Billing Act.
Billing
Errors and Disputes
The
900 Number Rule has procedures for resolving billing disputes. Always check
your telephone bill for 900 number charges. For each 900 call, your statement
should include the date, time, and, for services that have per-minute rates,
the length of the call. These charges must appear separately from local
and long distance charges. Your statement also must include a local or
toll-free number for questions about your pay-per-call charges.
Under
FCC regulations, the phone company cannot disconnect your regular local
or long-distance service if you don't pay a 900 number charge. However,
you could be blocked from making future calls to 900 numbers if you don't
pay legitimate 900 number charges.
If
you find an error on your bill, follow the instructions on your statement.
They will tell you who to call or write to dispute the charge. In most
cases, it will be your local or long-distance telephone company, but it
could be the 900 number company or an independent firm that provides billing
services for that company.
You
must notify the company listed on your bill within 60 days from the date
the first statement containing the error was sent. The company must acknowledge
your notice in writing within 40 days unless it has resolved the dispute
by that time. Within two billing cycles, but no longer than 90 days, the
company must:
-
correct
the billing error and notify you of the correction, or
-
investigate
the matter and either correct the error or explain the reason for not doing
so.
A company
cannot charge you to investigate or respond to a billing dispute. No one
can try to collect the disputed charge from you — or report it to a credit
bureau — until the company handling the dispute either has corrected the
error or explained its reason for not doing so. Companies that don't comply
with these rules lose their right to collect up to $50 of each disputed
charge. However, even if the 900 number charge is removed from your bill,
the service provider might pursue the charge some other way, such as through
a collection agency. If so, you have additional rights under the Fair Debt
Collection Practices Act.
Sweepstakes
and Federal Programs
The
Rule also covers 900 number services that promote sweepstakes or offer
information about government programs. For example, some services offer
the chance to enter a sweepstakes and win a prize simply by dialing a 900
number and, in some cases, entering a code. The Rule requires ads for sweepstakes
to state the odds of winning or how odds will be calculated.
In
addition, the ad or preamble must tell you there's a free way to enter
the sweepstakes, how to enter, or how to get that information. You shouldn't
have to call — and incur a charge — to enter. This provision doesn't apply
to contests where you have to demonstrate a skill, such as answer a question
correctly.
Other
900 numbers provide information about federal programs even though they're
not affiliated with a government agency. This could mislead some consumers.
Under the Rule, the ad and preamble must state that such services are not
authorized, endorsed, or approved by a federal agency.
Children
The
Rule essentially prohibits companies from promoting 900 numbers to young
children. Some companies have promoted 900 numbers to children, encouraging
them to pick up the phone to talk to a cartoon character. Under the FTC
900 Number Rule, companies are prohibited from advertising or offering
pay-per-call services to children under age 12, unless the services are
truly educational in nature. If ads are directed to young people under
age 18, they must state that parental permission is required to make the
call. Preambles for all 900 number services must contain that statement.
Toll-Free
Numbers
The
Rule generally prohibits:
-
using
800, 888, or other toll-free numbers for pay-per-call services, unless
you have a pre-existing agreement with the company or you charge the call
to a credit card;
-
connecting
you directly from an 800, 888, or other toll-free number to a 900 number;
and
-
a collect
call back if you have dialed an 800, 888, or other toll-free number.
FCC
Rules on Collect Calls
Under
FCC regulations, pay-per-call services can't make collect calls to you
if the charge would be more than — or in addition to — the regular long
distance charge for the call. Services that don't impose this additional
charge can call collect. However, you can't be charged for the call unless
you have clearly indicated that you'll accept the charge.
Tips
for Avoiding 900 Number Problems
Scams
involving 900 numbers are constantly changing. To help protect yourself:
-
Deal only
with reputable companies. Some companies or organizations sponsor 900 number
services for opinion surveys, information, entertainment or other services.
Before you call a 900 number, be sure you understand the cost of the call
and the nature of the information or service you'll receive.
-
Think
twice before calling a 900 number for a "free" gift. Television ads, postcards
and telemarketers may urge you to call a 900 number to get a "free" prize.
But you pay for the so-called free gift by making the 900 number call.
The provider of the service usually makes money on a per-minute basis,
so there's an incentive to keep you on the line.
-
Don't
confuse 900 numbers with 800 or 888 numbers. You pay for a 900 number call.
The company pays for most 800, 888, or other toll-free number calls.
-
Talk with
your children. Make sure they understand they shouldn’t call 900 numbers
without your permission. You can have the phone company block 900 number
calls from your phone. The FCC requires local phone companies to make blocking
available — where technically feasible — for a "reasonable" fee. However,
any subscriber with a new number can request free blocking within 60 days
after service begins.
This information
was reprinted from the following link from the FTC's (Federal Trade Commission's)
official website:
http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/conline/pubs/tmarkg/nine.htm
To periodically be sent
information on new Pay-Per-Call Programs and News, please Join
Our Mailing List.
Your email address will
not be sold, distributed or given to any third party companies.
|
| |
If you would like assistance
in acquiring Pay-Per-Call services for Audiotext,
1010
Dial Around,
900
Numbers, Tollfree Credit Card Payment,
TurnKey, or other
Pay-Per-Call services for your business, please contact
us.
|